The condition of the tyres is essential for maintaining a smooth driving experience. Not just the outer condition but also the tyre pressure affects the tyres’ driving and hydroplaning. The tyres’ optimum pressure helps it smoothly roll on the road. Adequate pressure is the key to the smooth drive. However, both overinflated and underinflated tyres can pose a problem.
The pressure in the tyres ensures that the tyres stay in good condition for a long time. The pressure is not just for the tyres but also affects fuel consumption. Improper pressure results in more fuel consumption, making the car lose its fuel efficiency. The tyres will not cause bumps and jerking in the vehicle. The overinflated and underinflated tyres are equally dangerous for driving.
One must perform tyre pressure checks to ensure adequate pressure in the tyres. To do so, they must have the proper equipment to fill the air in the tyres. The equipment will fill the tyres to the correct pressure to roll on the road smoothly. The air pressure gauge is one such piece of equipment that every driver must keep in the car’s boot.
The car owner can also invest in the car air pump for more handy and compact equipment. Each piece of equipment is a quick and temporary solution to the deflated tyres. They quickly inject air into the tyres. However, it is best to replace the tyres if you notice any sidewall damage or prolonged underinflation or overinflation.
Risks of Blowouts in Underinflated Tyres
Driving with underinflated tyres is not just negligent but also dangerous. Underinflation is one of the leading causes of tyre failure. The low pressure causes the surface area of the tyre touching the ground to increase. It leads to more friction, overheating, and eventually premature wear and tread separation. The tyre will suffer from a blowout.
The overinflated and underinflated tyres could result in the driver losing control of the car. It also leads to more fuel consumption and reduces the car’s fuel efficiency.
Risks of Blowouts in Overinflated Tyres
Just like underinflation, overinflation is also not good. With overinflation, the sidewalls and the treads harden and reduce the contact patch of the tyres to the road. It makes the ride bouncy and affects the car handling. The overinflated and underinflated tyres decrease the life of the tyres.
Therefore one needs to maintain the correct tyre pressure. But what is the “right” tyre pressure?
Recommended Tyre Pressure
It is best to inflate the tyres to a recommended PSI of 30-35. It supports the maximum load-carrying capacity of the vehicle. The tyres will smoothly roll on the road as well. One must maintain the “optimum”, not maximum pressure. Know the optimum pressure of the tyres from the manufacturer. Sometimes, they are on the sidewalls.
One of the most important things to remember about tyres is that the pressure in all tyres is the same. It helps to avoid overinflated and underinflated tyres. Tyres with varying PSI will make the drive uncomfortable. One can use a TPMS or Tyre Pressure Monitoring System to ensure that does not happen.
How to Prevent Accidents Due to Overinflated and Underinflated Tyres?
One can monitor and remedy the tyre pressure with devices like the TPMS and other devices like the tyre inflator. Inadequate tyre pressure leads to accidents. To avoid accidents, vehicle owners must keep a few points in mind:
- Maintain Appropriate Tyre Pressure
The overinflated and underinflated tyres will lead to blowouts and accidents without the appropriate tyre pressure. It is best to follow the tyre’s manual to know the tyre pressure. One must adjust to too high or too low pressure. One must also check for small punctures. They need patching. If the issue is severe, then they would need new tyres.
- Replaces the Old and Deflated Tyres
One must go for tyre maintenance regularly. Regular maintenance helps one to avoid overinflated and underinflated tyres. One must look at the treads to know when the tyres need replacing. If the treads wear out, one must immediately replace the tyres.
- Avoid Vehicle Overloading
One of the other reasons why the tyres suffer from inadequate pressure is from carrying too much weight. The vehicle can only handle a certain weight. If inadequate tyre pressure combines with too much weight in the vehicle, it will lead to tyre blowouts as the tyres cannot manage the weight.
- Keep Your Eye on Other Vehicles on the Road
Watch for the potholes, rocks, and shards of glass on the road. It can puncture the tyre or cause it to lose air, leading to inadequate pressure. Overinflated and underinflated tyres can cause the vehicle not to brake correctly, potentially causing accidents.
The easiest solution to maintain the tyre pressure is by using the TPMS. The TPMS checks and maintains the tyre pressure. Keeping this device in the car’s boot allows one to store the TPMS checker there. Check for the tyre pressure every two months. It is best to check for overinflated and underinflated tyres with the correct and professional-grade machines from Carorbis.com.
