Paranoid Schizophrenia

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paranoid schizophrenia

Points of Content:

  • Paranoid Schizophrenia:The type of Schizophrenia
  • How does Paranoid Schizophrenia Occur?
  • What are the indications of paranoid schizophrenia?
  • How to cure paranoid schizophrenia?
  • How to cope up with paranoid schizophrenia?
  • Conclusion

Paranoid Schizophrenia:The type of Schizophrenia

Schizophrenia is an illness that is prevalent in 1% of the population. The illness can cause various psychological and physical symptoms.

Types of schizophrenia are given below:

  • Paranoid schizophrenia: a general feeling that someone or something is out to harm the person
  • Disorganized schizophrenia: symptoms consist of disorganized speech, psychomotor agitation, and hallucinations
  • Catatonic schizophrenia: delusions or hallucinations with immobility
  • Undifferentiated schizophrenia: no distinct types
  • Residual schizophrenia: after other types are gone

Paranoid schizophrenia is a mental illness characterized by ongoing delusions and hallucinations in addition to a variety of possible symptoms. It is the most common type of schizophrenia. The word “paranoid” in this case means that the person suffers from delusions of persecution, or false and irrational beliefs that they are being followed, watched, spied on or plotted against. It is a  disorder in which people have delusional and sometimes grandiose thoughts, as well as a lack of interest in everyday life. This disease  is  characterized by auditory hallucinations, paranoid delusions, or both. Paranoid patients may believe that they are being followed (persecuted), poisoned or drugged, plotted against (conspired against), insulted, threatened and so forth.

People who suffer from this disease are convinced that people, animals, objects and/or events are part of a plot to harm them.

  •  Chronic feelings of being threatened or persecuted by others
  •  Suspiciousness or belief that people intend to harm them
  • The individual has been led to believe they have special powers or abilities (like see hidden things, read minds or control other people’s behavior)
  • Individuals feel they need to fight ‘enemies’ with their distinctive and often grandiose sense of self-importance.

How does Paranoid Schizophrenia Occur?

Paranoia is a feeling of wariness, fear, or distrust in which someone feels like they are being watched or threatened. Paranoid schizophrenia is a serious mental illness that manifests with indications of delusions and illusions. The condition has been researched for decades, but the most accurate reason is unknown. However, there are some possible causes that have been found through research:

  •  genetic factors
  • drug use during pregnancy
  • childhood abuse and trauma
  • lack of emotional support from parents 
  • other adult caregivers early in life
  •  stressful environments.

What are the indications of paranoid schizophrenia?

It is mandatory to know the indications and stimulations in order to betterly manage paranoid schizophrenia. The most ordinary indications this disease are illusions( hearing voices), visual illusions (seeing things that are not present), delusions (false beliefs), disorganized speech and thinking and emotional withdrawal.People with this disease may believe they are being controlled by outside forces; their thoughts may seem disconnected from reality.

 These indications produce both positive and negative signs, meaning that people with this disorder can be both friendly as well as angry; need less sleep; have trouble remembering what they said or did in the past; feel like they are being watched all the time and hear voices that might comment on their thoughts or actions.

Some other symptoms are of this disease are given below:

  •  feeling like someone is out to get you
  • believing people on TV are talking directly to you or have special messages for you
  •  feeling like everyone is watching and talking about you
  • having unusual beliefs about reality, such as the belief that television news broadcasts directly into your living room or that devices such as microwaves emit poisonous waves.

How to cure paranoid schizophrenia?

In order to treat paranoia schizophrenia, it is important to understand what is causing the suspicion. It could be due to high levels of stress or any other emotional trauma from which a person has not been able to move on from. Social isolation can also trigger psychosis. It’s important for someone living with this disease to have understanding family and friends around them for support. There is no cure for paranoid schizophrenia or we can say that treating this disease is a difficult task. 

There are many different approaches and treatment methods that can be used to treat this mental health condition. Some of these include the following: antipsychotic drugs, psychotherapy, electroconvulsive therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and holistic treatments.

There are treatments for it such as antipsychotic medications and psychotherapy too. These treatments usually help to manage the patient’s hallucinations, delusions, emotional withdrawal and thought disorder but do not eliminate them completely.

Also, if you suffer from this condition and you don’t want to take medications for it, self-help may not be enough for schizophrenia. If your symptoms are worsening or if you have particular worries about your mental health, speak to someone about getting help, such as your GP.There are a range of different treatments for this disease but most involve a combination of medication and therapy.

How to cope up with paranoid schizophrenia?

People with schizophrenia may feel paranoid because they think others are out to get them and their actions are being closely watched. Sometimes, this paranoia can be so intense that people with schizophrenia become afraid of even the people who care about them, like family and friends. In order to cope up with paranoid schizophrenia, you should consider:

  • Avoiding alcohol
  •  Getting enough sleep
  •  Spending time with supportive people
  •  Avoiding or limiting activities that make you feel uncomfortable
  •  Getting medical treatment

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Conclusion

The conclusion of paranoid schizophrenia is not on the severity of the symptoms, but in how much rehabilitation and treatment the person is willing to go through.

Treatment for this disease can be individualized. For instance, medication may be used to help attenuate or alleviate the symptoms; therapy may be used to provide insight about thoughts and emotions; social support may offer a sense of belonging to important people in one’s life. In all cases, involvement with supportive friends and family can help reduce stress and anxiety associated with this disease.